WFDF Rules 2021/WFDF Rules — Chinese (Simplified) @ Weblate: Instead of calling a marking infraction, the thrower may call …

Translation

Key 18.1.5.content

English

Chinese (Simplified)

Needs editing

Skip

Key	English	Chinese (Simplified)
18.1.1.content	Marking infractions include the following:	守盤違規包括以下情形：
18.1.1.2.content	“Straddle” – a line between a defensive player’s feet comes within one disc diameter of the thrower’s pivot point.	“跨越【Straddle】”－防守者兩腳之間的一條線侵入控盤者軸心點一個飛盤的直徑範圍內。
18.1.1.3.content	“Disc Space” – any part of a defensive player is less than one disc diameter away from the torso of the thrower. However, if this situation is caused solely by movement of the thrower, it is not an infraction.	“飛盤空間【Disc Space】”－防守者的任何部分距離控盤者的身體不到一個飛盤直徑；但是，如果這種情況完全由控盤者的移動而引起，則不屬於違規。
18.1.1.3.ann0	Disc Space (18.1.1.3) Note The thrower may choose to call "disc space" for both straddle and wrapping violations as appropriate. However, the thrower may also choose to call the more specific violation for clearer communication to the marker about what needs to be corrected.
18.1.1.4.content	“Wrapping” – a line between a defensive player’s hands or arms comes within one disc diameter of the thrower’s torso, or any part of the defensive player’s body is above the thrower’s pivot point. However, if this situation is caused solely by movement of the thrower, it is not an infraction.	“包圍【Wrapping】”－防守者的手或手臂之間的一條線侵入控盤者軀幹一個飛盤的直徑範圍內，或者防守者身體的任何部位位於控盤者的軸心點上方；但是，如果這種情況完全由控盤者的移動而引起，則不屬於違規。
18.1.1.4.ann0	Wrapping (18.1.1.4) Note The marker is allowed to stand with arms stretched out to attempt to ‘force’ the thrower to throw in a particular direction, as long as they are legally positioned.
18.1.1.5.content	"Double Team" – a defensive player other than the marker is within three (3) metres of the thrower's pivot point without also guarding another offensive player. However, merely running across this area is not a double team.	“包夾防守【Double Team】”－除了守盤員以外，其他防守者距離控盤者的軸心點不到三（3）公尺，而且也沒有在防守其他進攻隊選手；然而，僅是通過這個區域時並不算是包夾防守。
18.1.1.5.ann0	Double team (18.1.1.5) What Two or more defensive players are within 3 metres of the thrower and are not guarding any other players. Result The offence may call “double team” unless all “extra” defenders can claim they are guarding (within three meters of an offensive player and are reacting to that offensive player) another offensive player, or if they are merely running across the area. Note In zone defence it is common for a defender to come within 3 metres of the thrower when another offensive player enters into that same area. To avoid a double team the defender must be guarding that offensive player, which can include attempting to stop a pass to that offensive player. If the defence does not believe they have committed a double team infraction they may call contest and play shall stop – they cannot just ignore the call. Any number of defensive players are allowed to guard the same offensive receiver. Extra When a double team is called and is accepted, the marker must first wait for the illegal positioning to be corrected (18.1.4) and then resume the stall count with the number last fully uttered before the call, minus one (1) (18.1.3). Any offensive player may make a double team call, however if the call is not made by the thrower, the call should be made loud enough for the thrower and marker to hear. If the thrower echoes a double team call made by a teammate, this should be treated as the same double team call (eg the stall count needs only to be reduced one time.) If a defender intentionally double teams the thrower, with no regard for any other offensive players, and gets a block, this can be addressed by rule 1.2.1.
18.1.1.6.content	“Vision” – a defensive player uses any part of their body to intentionally obstruct the thrower’s vision.	“視野【Vision】”－防守者使用身體的任何部分故意阻礙控盤者的視野。
18.1.content	Marking Infractions:	守盤違規：
18.1.2.content	A marking infraction may be contested by the defence, in which case play stops.	當防守者被對方提出守盤違規宣告時，可以提出爭議，在這種情況下比賽停止。
18.1.2.1.content	If a pass has been completed, a contested or retracted marking infraction must be treated as a violation by the offence, and the disc must be returned to the thrower.	如果傳盤成功，一個有爭議或被撤回的守盤違規，必須視為進攻隊違例，飛盤必須返回到原控盤者。
18.1.2.1.ann0	Contested Marking Infractions (18.1.2.1) Note After a contested marking infraction where a pass has been completed, it is the marker's responsibility to announce if play was affected for the purpose of rule 16.3. In limited situations for contested marking infraction calls, when the marker diverts their attention away from marking while reasonably and quickly assessing the conditions to the thrower's marking infraction call, the marker could determine that play was affected. For example, the thrower calls straddle, and while the marker is looking at their feet to assess their marking position, the thrower completes a throw around the marker. If the marker subsequently contests the straddle because they assessed that they weren't committing a marking infraction, they could claim that play was affected and the disc should be returned to the thrower.
18.1.5.3.content	there is an egregious marking infraction, or	有嚴重的守盤違規；或者
18.1.5.3.ann0	Egregious marking infractions (18.1.5.3) Note This includes flagrant breaches such as four defenders being around the thrower, the marker completely surrounding the thrower with their arms, and the marker only taking two seconds to reach “stalling 6”.
18.1.5.content	Instead of calling a marking infraction, the thrower may call a marking violation and stop play if:	控盤者可以宣告守盤違例並停止比賽，以替代宣告守盤違規，如果；
18.1.5.1.content	the stall count is not corrected,	讀秒計數未修正；
18.1.5.2.content	there is no stall count,	沒有讀秒計數；
18.1.5.4.content	there is a pattern of repeated marking infractions.	持續重複守盤違規的模式。
18.1.3.content	After all marking infractions listed in 18.1.1 that are not contested, the marker must resume the stall count with the number last fully uttered before the call, minus one (1).	在規則18.1.1中所列的項目，若是無爭議的宣告，守盤員可以直接繼續讀秒計數，必須從宣告時最後一個完全讀出的秒數減一（1）開始。
18.1.3.ann0	Resuming the stall count after Marking Infractions (18.1.3) Note When a marking infraction is called, the marker should immediately stop counting. The defence should then correct the infraction and the marker can then resume the count at the appropriate number. To resume the stall count with the number last uttered before the call minus one, is the same as subtracting two seconds from the stall count eg. Stalling One, Two, Three, Fast Count, Two, Three etc. Extra If more than one marking infraction is called during the same thrower possession it does not impact how the stall count is adjusted – the marker must still resume the stall count with the number last fully uttered before the call, minus one (1).
18.1.4.content	The marker may not resume counting until any illegal positioning has been corrected. To do otherwise is a subsequent marking infraction.	在修正任何非法站位之前，守盤員不得恢復讀秒計數，否則即是另一個守盤違規。
18.1.6.content	If a marking infraction, or a marking violation, is called and the thrower also attempts a pass before, during or after the call, the call has no consequences (unless 18.1.2.1 applies) and if the pass is incomplete, then the turnover stands.	如果守盤違規或守盤違例被宣告，並且在宣告之前、期間或之後嘗試投擲，則宣告沒有意義（除非適用規則18.1.2.1），如果傳盤失敗，則盤權轉換成立。
18.content	Infractions and Violations	違規及違例
18.2.content	“Travel” Infractions:	“走步【Travel】”違規：
18.2.1.content	The thrower may attempt a pass at any time as long as they are entirely in-bounds or have established an in-bounds pivot point.	只要控盤者完全在界內或已經在界內建立軸心點，他（她）可以隨時傳盤。
18.2.1.1.content	However an in-bounds player who catches a pass while airborne may attempt a pass prior to contacting the ground.	然而，界內的選手在空中掌握飛盤時，可以在接觸地面之前傳盤。
18.2.2.content	After catching the disc, the thrower must reduce speed as quickly as possible, without changing direction, until they have established a pivot point.	在掌握飛盤後，控盤者必須儘快減慢速度，並且不得改變方向，直到他（她）建立軸心點。
18.2.2.1.content	However if a player catches the disc while running or jumping the player may release a pass without attempting to reduce speed and without establishing a pivot point, provided that:	但是，如果選手在跑動或跳躍時掌握飛盤，選手可以在不嘗試減慢速度和不建立軸心點的情況下傳盤，前提是：
18.2.2.1.ann0	Passing while slowing down after catching the disc (18.2.2.1) What An offensive player catches the disc while running and passes the disc while still in the process of slowing down, and after two additional points of contact with the ground. Result This is allowed, provided that the player was attempting to slow down as quickly as possible and they maintain contact with the playing field throughout the throwing motion. Extra Once the thrower has released the disc they do not need to come to a stop.
18.2.2.1.1.content	they do not change direction or increase speed until they release the pass; and	選手在傳盤前沒有改變方向或增加速度；以及

Key	English	Chinese (Simplified)
18.1.1.5.ann0	Double team (18.1.1.5) What Two or more defensive players are within 3 metres of the thrower and are not guarding any other players. Result The offence may call “double team” unless all “extra” defenders can claim they are guarding (within three meters of an offensive player and are reacting to that offensive player) another offensive player, or if they are merely running across the area. Note In zone defence it is common for a defender to come within 3 metres of the thrower when another offensive player enters into that same area. To avoid a double team the defender must be guarding that offensive player, which can include attempting to stop a pass to that offensive player. If the defence does not believe they have committed a double team infraction they may call contest and play shall stop – they cannot just ignore the call. Any number of defensive players are allowed to guard the same offensive receiver. Extra When a double team is called and is accepted, the marker must first wait for the illegal positioning to be corrected (18.1.4) and then resume the stall count with the number last fully uttered before the call, minus one (1) (18.1.3). Any offensive player may make a double team call, however if the call is not made by the thrower, the call should be made loud enough for the thrower and marker to hear. If the thrower echoes a double team call made by a teammate, this should be treated as the same double team call (eg the stall count needs only to be reduced one time.) If a defender intentionally double teams the thrower, with no regard for any other offensive players, and gets a block, this can be addressed by rule 1.2.1.
18.1.1.5.content	"Double Team" – a defensive player other than the marker is within three (3) metres of the thrower's pivot point without also guarding another offensive player. However, merely running across this area is not a double team.	“包夾防守【Double Team】”－除了守盤員以外，其他防守者距離控盤者的軸心點不到三（3）公尺，而且也沒有在防守其他進攻隊選手；然而，僅是通過這個區域時並不算是包夾防守。
18.1.1.6.content	“Vision” – a defensive player uses any part of their body to intentionally obstruct the thrower’s vision.	“視野【Vision】”－防守者使用身體的任何部分故意阻礙控盤者的視野。
18.1.1.content	Marking infractions include the following:	守盤違規包括以下情形：
18.1.2.1.ann0	Contested Marking Infractions (18.1.2.1) Note After a contested marking infraction where a pass has been completed, it is the marker's responsibility to announce if play was affected for the purpose of rule 16.3. In limited situations for contested marking infraction calls, when the marker diverts their attention away from marking while reasonably and quickly assessing the conditions to the thrower's marking infraction call, the marker could determine that play was affected. For example, the thrower calls straddle, and while the marker is looking at their feet to assess their marking position, the thrower completes a throw around the marker. If the marker subsequently contests the straddle because they assessed that they weren't committing a marking infraction, they could claim that play was affected and the disc should be returned to the thrower.
18.1.2.1.content	If a pass has been completed, a contested or retracted marking infraction must be treated as a violation by the offence, and the disc must be returned to the thrower.	如果傳盤成功，一個有爭議或被撤回的守盤違規，必須視為進攻隊違例，飛盤必須返回到原控盤者。
18.1.2.content	A marking infraction may be contested by the defence, in which case play stops.	當防守者被對方提出守盤違規宣告時，可以提出爭議，在這種情況下比賽停止。
18.1.3.ann0	Resuming the stall count after Marking Infractions (18.1.3) Note When a marking infraction is called, the marker should immediately stop counting. The defence should then correct the infraction and the marker can then resume the count at the appropriate number. To resume the stall count with the number last uttered before the call minus one, is the same as subtracting two seconds from the stall count eg. Stalling One, Two, Three, Fast Count, Two, Three etc. Extra If more than one marking infraction is called during the same thrower possession it does not impact how the stall count is adjusted – the marker must still resume the stall count with the number last fully uttered before the call, minus one (1).
18.1.3.content	After all marking infractions listed in 18.1.1 that are not contested, the marker must resume the stall count with the number last fully uttered before the call, minus one (1).	在規則18.1.1中所列的項目，若是無爭議的宣告，守盤員可以直接繼續讀秒計數，必須從宣告時最後一個完全讀出的秒數減一（1）開始。
18.1.4.content	The marker may not resume counting until any illegal positioning has been corrected. To do otherwise is a subsequent marking infraction.	在修正任何非法站位之前，守盤員不得恢復讀秒計數，否則即是另一個守盤違規。
18.1.5.1.content	the stall count is not corrected,	讀秒計數未修正；
18.1.5.2.content	there is no stall count,	沒有讀秒計數；
18.1.5.3.ann0	Egregious marking infractions (18.1.5.3) Note This includes flagrant breaches such as four defenders being around the thrower, the marker completely surrounding the thrower with their arms, and the marker only taking two seconds to reach “stalling 6”.
18.1.5.3.content	there is an egregious marking infraction, or	有嚴重的守盤違規；或者
18.1.5.4.content	there is a pattern of repeated marking infractions.	持續重複守盤違規的模式。
18.1.5.content	Instead of calling a marking infraction, the thrower may call a marking violation and stop play if:	控盤者可以宣告守盤違例並停止比賽，以替代宣告守盤違規，如果；
18.1.6.content	If a marking infraction, or a marking violation, is called and the thrower also attempts a pass before, during or after the call, the call has no consequences (unless 18.1.2.1 applies) and if the pass is incomplete, then the turnover stands.	如果守盤違規或守盤違例被宣告，並且在宣告之前、期間或之後嘗試投擲，則宣告沒有意義（除非適用規則18.1.2.1），如果傳盤失敗，則盤權轉換成立。
18.1.content	Marking Infractions:	守盤違規：
18.2.1.1.content	However an in-bounds player who catches a pass while airborne may attempt a pass prior to contacting the ground.	然而，界內的選手在空中掌握飛盤時，可以在接觸地面之前傳盤。
18.2.1.content	The thrower may attempt a pass at any time as long as they are entirely in-bounds or have established an in-bounds pivot point.	只要控盤者完全在界內或已經在界內建立軸心點，他（她）可以隨時傳盤。
18.2.2.1.1.content	they do not change direction or increase speed until they release the pass; and	選手在傳盤前沒有改變方向或增加速度；以及
18.2.2.1.2.content	a maximum of two additional points of contact with the ground are made after the catch and before they release the pass.	在掌握飛盤之後到傳盤之前，最多有兩個額外的與地面接觸的點。
18.2.2.1.ann0	Passing while slowing down after catching the disc (18.2.2.1) What An offensive player catches the disc while running and passes the disc while still in the process of slowing down, and after two additional points of contact with the ground. Result This is allowed, provided that the player was attempting to slow down as quickly as possible and they maintain contact with the playing field throughout the throwing motion. Extra Once the thrower has released the disc they do not need to come to a stop.
18.2.2.1.content	However if a player catches the disc while running or jumping the player may release a pass without attempting to reduce speed and without establishing a pivot point, provided that:	但是，如果選手在跑動或跳躍時掌握飛盤，選手可以在不嘗試減慢速度和不建立軸心點的情況下傳盤，前提是：
18.2.2.content	After catching the disc, the thrower must reduce speed as quickly as possible, without changing direction, until they have established a pivot point.	在掌握飛盤後，控盤者必須儘快減慢速度，並且不得改變方向，直到他（她）建立軸心點。
18.2.3.content	The thrower may move in any direction (pivot) only by establishing a “pivot point”, which is a specific point on the ground with which one part of their body remains in constant contact until the disc is thrown.	控盤者只能以透過建立的“軸心點Pivot point”為軸心向任何方向轉動（“跨步”）；“軸心點Pivot point”是場地上一個特定的點，與控盤者身體的一部份保持持續接觸，直到飛盤出手。
18.2.4.1.content	If they stand up it is not a travel, but only if a pivot point is established at the same location.	如果他（她）站起來不算是走步，但是，必須在相同的位置建立軸心點。
18.2.4.content	A thrower who is not standing can use any part of their body as the pivot point.	控盤者不是保持站立時，可以使用身體的任何一部份作為軸心點。
18.2.5.1.content	the thrower establishes a pivot point at an incorrect location, including by not reducing speed as quickly as possible after a catch, or changing direction after a catch;	控盤者在場上錯誤的位置建立軸心點，包括掌握飛盤後，未儘快的減慢速度，或在掌握飛盤後改變方向；
18.2.5.2.content	the thrower releases a pass in breach of 18.2.2.1;	控盤者在投擲飛盤時違反規則18.2.2.1；

Loading…

None

String updated in the repository

English

Chinese (Simplified) 30 characters edited Current translation Translated

2 years ago

None

String updated in the repository

English

Chinese (Simplified) 0 characters edited Empty

2 years ago

Browse all string changes

Things to check

Mismatched colon

Source and translation do not both end with a colon

Reset

Glossary

English	Chinese (Simplified)
No related strings found in the glossary.

String information

Key

18.1.5.content

Flags

i18next-interpolation, ignore-duplicate, ignore-long-untranslated, ignore-multiple-failures, ignore-same, ignore-translated

String age

2 years ago

Last updated

a year ago

Source string age

2 years ago

Translation file

zh_Hans.json, string 439